Race, Slavery, and Free Blacks. Series II, Petitions to Southern County Courts, 1775 - 1867. Part A: Georgia (1796-1867), Florida (1821 - 1857), Alabama (1821 - 1867), Mississippi (1822 -1867). edited by Loren Schweninger; assistant editor, Marguerite Ross Howell
Wilkinson County court records:
1839 Jack and Lucy,
free persons
1859 Micajah Paulk
Estate
1859 Rebecca Jones Estate
1859, 1861 Joseph Adkins
Estate
1859, 1860 R. B. Herndon
Estate
1860 William Brown
Estate
1862 Guardian of Alcy
J. Shuffield
1862 Guardian of William
Shuffield
1862 Henry Hooks
1862 Estate
of Wright J. Shuffield
1862 Estate of Nancy
Rozar
1862 C. D. Smith
Estate
1862 Joel Butler
Estate
1863 James R. Lewis
Estate
1863 Estate of
S. B. Murphey
1863 Guardian of
J.P. Hughs
1863 Estate of Alfred
Brannan
1863 Estate
of Joel Butler
1864 George
K. Whipple
1865 Estate
of Benjamin Fordham, Sr.
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Library on American Slavery
1839
Abstract: Jack
and
Lucy are free persons of color. They ask the court to appoint a guardian
for them and they they "would suggest the name of Samuel Beale as
the person for that purpose."
1859
Abstract: D. A. Moore, administrator
of the estate of the late Joseph Adkins,
asks the court's permission to sell the property of the estate, including
slaves, and divide the proceeds among the legatees. Slaves: Betsy,
female; Furnce; Jane, female; Jim, male
1859
Abstract: Rollin A. Stanley seeks to prove
the will of the late Micajah Paulk
and
to be recognized as executor of his estate. Paulk left assets consisting
of "Land, Negro, horses cattle &c," to be distributed to his wife and
children. Result: granted. Slaves not named.
1859
Abstract: John Council, next friend
of Joseph Jones, asks the court to revoke an order authorizing Stephen
F. Lord, "administrator of Rebecca Jones,"
to sell "Two Negroes to wit- Solomon and Hannah” from the
estate. Council claims that there was "no Necessity for such Sail" and
no request from the legatee, Joseph, to do so.
Result: granted
1860
Abstract: A. C. Brown, executor of
the estate of the late William Brown,
seeks
the court's permission to make a distribution of the estate's land and
slaves.
Result: granted
1860
Abstract: Love Herndon, as administrator
of the estate of R. B. Herndon, claims he has
"advertised for Sixty days in a public Gazett for leave to sell a Negro
man Peter belong to Said estate." He seeks permission for the sale.
Result: granted
1862
Abstract: George W. Butler, one of
the executors of the will of Joel
Butler, petitions the court to lawfully record the last will and testament
of Butler. "The other executor," who is not named in the petition, does
not intend to quality as such, leaving George Butler as sole executor.
Slaves (ages in 1861): Alfred 32;
Baalam
47; Becky 47; Ben 33; Bill 31; Bishop
4 mos;
Daniel
47; Dennis 32; Dicey 9; Edward 37; Elijah 11;
Eliza 8; Ellen 3;
Emma Jane 10; Fanny 27; Frank
28;
Green 13; Hannah; Hardy 21; Joe 30; John
18; John 34; Kitty 25; Lida; Mariah 28;
Milton 6; Mint 47; Monroe 8; Ned 32; Robert
12;
Robin 47; Sallie 62,
Vilet 25; Wright 45; Yong
9
1862
Abstract: James D. Todd, as administrator
of the estate of Henry Hooks, seeks permission
to privately hire out the two slaves belonging to the estate. These
slaves are two men, Jordan and Mathew.
Result:
granted
1862
Abstract: Sarah A. Smith seeks her
appointment as administrator of the estate of C.
D. Smith, her deceased husband. The estate consists mainly of "Land
and Negroes." Result: granted
1862
Abstract: E. J. Rozar claims that
he has posted a notice for sixty days in a public gazette declaring his
intentions to sell the "Negro property belonging to Estate of
Said Nancy
Rozar." He seeks an order of the court granting him permission to sell
this property. Result: granted
1862
Abstract: James M. Howard is guardian
of Alcy J. Shuffield, a minor child.
Howard holds in trust for Shuffield three slaves: Mariah, Dinah and
Ned.
Howard
seeks "an order allowing him to hire [said slaves] privately." Result:
granted
1862
Abstract: James M. Howard, as guardian
of William B. Shuffield, a minor,
seeks permission to privately hire out an adult male slave named Gree
that
belongs to Shuffield. Result: granted.
1862
Abstract: James Howard, as administrator
to the estate of Wright J. Shuffield, seeks permission to privately
hire out a slave owned by Elizabeth
J. Shuffield, a minor heir of Wright Shuffield. Howard claims it would
be conducive to the "Safety & comfort" of the slave and also to "the
permanent interest of Said Elizabeth J. Shuffield." Result: granted. Slave
not named
1862
Abstract: James M. Howard, as administrator
of the estate of the late Wright Shuffield, seeks permission to
hire out the three slaves belonging to James
Shuffield, a minor heir of Wright Shuffield. He claims that this would
be in the best interest of Shuffield and the slaves. Result: granted. Slaves
not named
1863
Abstract: J. T. Hughs, guardian of J.
P. Hughs, asks to be allowed to hire the slaves belonging to the minor
privately.
Result: granted
1863
Abstract: Sarah A. Lewis, administratrix
of the estate of James R. Lewis, claims that
it would be "more conducive to their safety & comfort" if the slaves
belonging to the estate could be hired out. She seeks the court's permission
to hire out these slaves.
Result: granted
1863
Abstract: John T. Brannan, administrator
of the estate of S. B. Murphey, asks
to hire out the slaves belonging to the estate permanently.
Result: granted. Slaves not named
1863
Abstract: John T. Brannan, administrator
of the estate of Alfred Brannan, asks
to hire out the slaves belonging to the estate privately.
Result: granted. Slaves not named
1863
Abstract: George Butler, guardian
of Joel Jackson Butler, asks to be able to purchase slaves back
from James Knight, who purchased them at public auction from the
estate of Joel Butler. A provision
in the Joel Butler's will left the slaves to Joel J. Butler, but they were
ordered by the court to be sold. Most of the slaves are young in
age, from eighteen months to eight years old. Granted.
Slaves: Choney, female; Dolley;
female; Gee; Margarett, female; Mary, female; Serice;
Vine, female; Viney, female; Young, male.
1864
Abstract: On the eve of departing home to
serve in the Confederate army, George
K. Whipple wrote a will making his mother, Eliza Whipple, beneficiary
of "all my lands and without reserve and without limitation all my negroes."
He named Ira E. Dupree as executor. In this petition, Dupree seeks
the court's recognition and recording of the will. Slaves (ages in 1863):
Caroline
23; Delia 10; Ellick 13; Esther 30;
George
7; Gilbert 5; Guy 40; Harriet 18; Henry 3 mos;
Jack
35; Jane 15;
John infant; Mandy 2; Mary
8; Milly 13; Patsy 3; Prudence 40; Tom 20;
Walker
11; Will 2; Willis 40
Result: No recorded result
1865
Abstract: Wiley Fordham and R.
T. D. Fordham ask the court to record the last will and testament of
their father, Benjamin Fordham Sr.,
who died leaving an estate that includes seventeen slaves. Result: granted.
Slaves: Ann 9, Bryant 52, Burrell 8, Denis 15,
Dorcas
58,
Jacob 8, Jane 10, Judah 72, Len
8,
Letty
17,
Manuel 3, Margaret 57, Martha,Mary
7, Nancy 6, Ruben 30, Tony